Syncope is a symptom that can occur in normal hearts, but it may also have multiple causes, both cardiological and neurological. It is not frequently reported as an initial manifestation of cardiac amyloidosis, but, when it occurs, it can be determined by severe atrioventricular block, ventricular tachyarrhythmia, or, as we will describe in the following case report, autonomic dysfunction and postural arterial hypotension. The objective of this study is to describe the case of a patient with transthyretin (TTR) cardiac amyloidosis, with the Val50met mutation, historically known as Val30met,, whose initial clinical presentation was syncope.
[…]
Recurrent Syncope: Initial Presentation of Transthyretin Amyloidosis. Benefits of Disease-Modifying Treatment
Correia,Edileide de Barros and Bruscky,Larissa Ventura Ribeiro and Valério,Berenice Cataldo Oliveira and Murta,Ana Cristina de Souza and Albrecht,Fabiano Castro and Pinto,Ibraim Masciarelli Francisco and Smanio,Paola Emanuela Poggio. Recurrent Syncope: Initial Presentation of Transthyretin Amyloidosis. Benefits of Disease-Modifying Treatment. ABC Heart Fail Cardiomyop [online]. 2021, vol. 1, n. 2, [cited 2025-10-17], pp.149-152. Available from: <https://www.abcheartfailure.org/article/recurrent-syncope-initial-presentation-of-transthyretin-amyloidosis-benefits-of-disease-modifying-treatment/>. ISSN .
Figure 1
– Tilt test indicating response of postural hypotension. DP: diastolic pressure; HR: heart rate; SP: systolic pressure. Hor.: horizontal position; Incl: inclined position; e Tren.: trendelenburg.